HUMPHREY BOGART BIOGRAPHY & FILMOGRAPHY:
Humphrey Bogart, born Humphrey Deforest Bogart, on December 25th, 1899 in New York City. During his youth he attended, Andover, Massachusetts' Phillips Academy, but was expelled. Soon after, Bogart joined the US navy during World War I as a ships gunner. During his time serving, he suffered an injury of a splinter to his moth which resulted in a lisp that became among his most distinctive onscreen qualities.
After the war, Bogart returned to New York to accept a position on Broadway as a theatrical manager. He also began receiving small parts performing on stage in the 1920's, but was relatively un noticed. However, the late 1920's, Bogart decided to move to Hollywood with some other friends also pursuing careers in acting.
He made his first film in the short, "The Dancing Town" (1928) starring Helen Hayes and Hal Skelly, followed by the 1930 feature, "Up the River" directed by John Ford and co-starring Spencer Tracy and Clare Luce. Shortly after, Warner Brothers signed him to a $550 a week contract. Over the next five years he appeared in dozens of motion pictures such as, "The Petrified Forest" (1936) precursor of film noir, starring Bette Davis and Leslie Howard, "Dead End" (1936) co-starring Sylvia Sidney, Joel McCrea and Claire Trevor and brought to the silver screen for the very first time a gang of kids affectionaly named the Dead End Kids after the movie title, "The Roaring Twenties" (1936) starring James Cagney and Priscilla Lane and "Bullets or Ballots" (1936) starring Edward G. Robinson and Joan Blondell and featuring Barton MacLane and Frank McHugh.
Bogart moved into a series of downbeat Warner films with urban, lower-class settings, including "Dead End" (1937), "Crime School" (1938) starring the Dead End Kids and "They Drive by Night" (1940) co-starring George Raft, Ida Lupino and Ann Sheridan.
It wasn't until 1939 in, "Dark Victory", starring with Bette Davis, George Brent and future President of the United States Ronald Reagan that the public really got to see the depth of talent 'Bogie' as he was called had. The 40's followed with even more opportunity for his career. With Bogart being discovered by Raoul Walsh for, "High Sierra" (1941) again starring with Ida Lupino and featuring Arthur Kennedy and Alan Curtis, and shortly after director, John Huston cast Bogart in, "The Maltese Falcon" (1941) starring alongside of Mary Astor, Peter Lorre and Sydney Greenstreet, where Bogart enjoyed one of his most legendary roles.
In 1942, Bogart signed a new seven-year contract for $2750 a week and embarked on an acclaimed series of wartime pictures. Bogart's career was on an upward move with a role only one year later in, "Casablanca" (1942) co-starring Ingrid Bergman and Claude Rains, which came to be one of the most loved films in this Hollywood era and earned Bogart his first Academy Award nomination as well as an Oscar win for Best Picture.
Bogart took another career move and chose to team up with director, Howard Hawks for an adaptation of Ernest Hemingway's, "To Have and Have Not" co-starring Walter Brennan and Hoagy Carmichael. He appeared with Lauren Bacall and their onstage love affair became an off stage love as well when the two married. The two worked on two other films together, "Dark Passage" (1947) and "Key Largo" (1948) also starring Edward G. Robinson, Lionel Barrymore and Claire Trevor. He won his only Oscar for his appearance on, "The African Queen" (1951) starring alongside legendary actress Katharine Hepburn. On August 23rd, 1952, lauren and he had a daughter, Leslie Howard Bogart.
Well in to the 1950's, Bogart continued to appear on film after film such as, "Beat the Devil" (1953) featuring an all time cast including Jennifer Jones, Gina Lollobrigida, Robert Morley, Peter Lorre and Bernard Lee, "The Barefoot Contessa" co-starring Ava Gardner and Edmond O'Brien, "The Caine Mutiny" starring with Fred MacMurray, Jose Ferrer and Van Johnson, "Sabrina" co-starring William Holden and Audrey Hepburn, all (1954), "The Desperate Hours" (1955) starring Fredric March and Arthur Kennedy and "We're No Angels" (1955) co-starring Peter Ustinov, Aldo Ray, Joan Bennett, Basil Rathbone and Leo G. Carroll .
Sadly, after completing the 1956 boxing drama, "The Harder They Fall" Bogart was forced to undergo cancer surgery and died in his sleep on January 14, 1957.
Bogart's hangdog expression, five-o'clock shadow, and dangling cigarette signified the self-reliant individualist who was at heart a moral, even sentimental human being. Whether he was portraying ex-con, war hero, detective or more offbeat characters, his well known traits gave Bogart a romantic appeal that remained powerful with generations of moviegoers while other box office star images of the golden age have faded.
The American Film Institute ranked Humphrey Bogart as the greatest male star in the history of American cinema.
Filmography
1956 The Harder They Fall
1955 The Desperate Hours
1955 The Left Hand of God
1955 We're No Angels
1954 The Barefoot Contessa
1954 The Caine Mutiny
1954 The Jack Benny Program: The Jam Session and Baby Face
1954 Sabrina
1954 The Love Lottery
1953 Battle Circus
1953 Beat the Devil
1953 Jack Benny
1953 Road to Bali
1952 Deadline U.S.A.
1951 The African Queen
1951 The Enforcer
1951 Sirocco
1950 Chain Lightning
1950 In a Lonely Place
1949 Knock on Any Door
1949 Tokyo Joe
1948 Key Largo
1948 The Treasure of the Sierra Madre
1947 Dark Passage
1947 Dead Reckoning
1947 The Return of Video Yesterbloop
1947 The Two Mrs. Carrolls
1947 Always Together
1946 The Big Sleep
1946 Two Guys from Milwaukee
1945 Conflict
1944 Passage to Marseille
1944 To Have and Have Not
1943 Action in the North Atlantic
1943 Best of Bogart
1943 Sahara
1943 Thank Your Lucky Stars
1942 Across the Pacific
1942 Casablanca
1942 In This Our Life
1942 The Big Shot
1941 All through the Night
1941 High Sierra
1941 The Maltese Falcon
1941 The Wagons Roll at Night
1940 Brother Orchid
1940 Virginia City
1940 Invisible Stripes
1940 It All Came True
1940 They Drive by Night
1939 Dark Victory
1939 The Oklahoma Kid
1939 The Roaring Twenties
1939 King of the Underworld
1939 The Return of Doctor X
1939 You Can't Get Away with Murder
1939 The Return of Dr. X
1938 Angels with Dirty Faces
1938 Bullets or Ballots
1938 The Amazing Dr. Clitterhouse
1938 Crime School
1938 Men Are Such Fools
1938 Swing Your Lady
1938 Racket Busters
1937 Dead End
1937 Kid Galahad
1937 Marked Woman
1937 Stand-In
1937 Black Legion
1937 The Great O'Malley
1937 San Quentin
1936 The Petrified Forest
1936 China Clipper
1936 Isle of Fury
1936 Two Against the World
1934 Call it Murder
1932 Three on a Match
1932 Big City Blues
1932 Love Affair
1931 Bad Sister
1931 Body and Soul
1931 A Holy Terror
1931 Women of All Nations
1930 A Devil with Women
1930 Up the River