CLARA BOW BIOGRAPHY & FILMOGRAPHY:
Clara Bow was born on July 29th, 1905 in Brooklyn, New York, USA as Clara Gordon Bow. Her father was a waiter and she grew up in a poor family. She was actually one of 3 girls born, but her two sisters had died at infancy. Her mother, Sarah, was only 16 years old when she fell from a second story window and from then on was diagnosed with psychosis due to epilepsy which caused seizures and delusional behavior. Clara, at a young age was already helping to care for her mother, and pretty much lost any chance of a real childhood.
At the age of 16, Clara entered a magazine beauty contest and won. Part of the prize was a paid trip to visit the New York Studios and she was also promised as part of the prize a small part in a silent film. This was her chance to begin her pursuit into the entertainment industry.
Soon after she began receiving other small roles in mostly low budget films such as, "Beyond the Rainbow" (1922), which brought her considerable attention, even though her scenes were actually cut from the film. Soon after, Clara was being cast in starring roles in such movies as, "Down to the Sea in Ships" (1922) and "The Plastic Age" (1925). Even though on January 5th, 1923, Clara had lost her mother who passed away in a mental institution, she did not stop pursuing her acting career.
She began working in the industry under contract with B.P. Shulberg and from there she went with Paramount. Her first big break was in, "Mantrap" (1926) which was a hit followed by roles in both, "Kid Boots" (1926) and "Dancing Mothers" (1926).
During the flapper age, Clara Bow was viewed as a vibrant and energetic woman. The look she portrayed was being copied by woman everywhere. She then starred in, "It" (1927), hence her nickname the 'it' girl and in 1928, she was named America's favorite actress. She was personifying the 1920's and was becoming a big star and in 1928, Clara Bow was the highest paid movie star making $35,000 per week.
Clara Bow worked on about 30 films total, some of the more well known ones were, "Rough House Rosie (1927), "Ladies of the Mob" (1928), "Three Weekends" (1928), "Dangerous Curves" (1929) and "The Saturday Night Kid" (1929). Her final Paramount Feature film was, "Kick In" (1931) which during the filming of this movie, she suffered a nervous breakdown and this was the deciding factor that the movie business was no longer for her.
Clara Bow was having a difficult time transitioning from silent films to films with sound. Not only was it difficult due to her strong Brooklyn accent, but also due to some highly publicized scandals she was involved in with gambling debt and unpaid taxes. Clara Bow tried to retire in 1931 and this same year she eloped with a cowboy star, Rex Bell at the age of 26. She did try one more time in to make a comeback in, "Call Her Savage" (1932) and "Hoopla" (1933), however her attempt was unsuccessful and she then retired for good at the age of 28.
The remainder of her life was spent living quietly on a Nevada cattle ranch owned by her husband. In her later years she suffered from psychiatric problems and in 1949, her husband sent her to a top mental institution in the nation to get her help.
Clara Bow passed away September 27th, 1965 in Los Angeles, California from a heart attack. She had two sons with her husband Rex Bell Jr. and George Robert. In 1994, she was honored with her image on a US postage stamp.
Filmography
1922 Beyond the Rainbow
1922 Down to the Sea in Ships
1923 Enemies of Women
1923 The Daring Years
1923 Maytime Alice Tremaine
1923 Black Oxen
1924 Grit
1924 Poisoned Paradise
1924 Daughters of Pleasure
1924 Wine
1924 Empty Hearts
1924 Helen's Babies
1924 This Woman
1924 Black Lightning Martha Larned
1925 Capital Punishment Delia Tate
1925 The Adventurous Sex
1925 Eve's Lover Rena D'Arcy
1925 The Lawful Cheater
1925 The Scarlet West
1925 My Lady's Lips Lola Lombard
1925 Parisian Love Marie
1925 Kiss Me Again Grizette
1925 The Keeper of the Bees
1925 The Primrose Path
1925 Free to Love Marie Anthony
1925 The Best Bad Man
1925 The Plastic Age
1925 The Ancient Mariner
1925 My Lady of Whims
1926 Shadow of the Law
1926 Two Can Play
1926 Dancing Mothers Kittens Westcourt
1926 Fascinating Youth
1926 The Runaway
1926 Mantrap
1926 Kid Boots
1927 It
1927 Children of Divorce
1927 Rough House Rosie
1927 Wings
1927 Hula
1927 Get Your Man
1928 Red Hair
1928 Ladies of the Mob
1928 The Fleet's In
1928 Three Weekends
1929 The Wild Party
1929 Dangerous Curves
1929 The Saturday Night Kid
1930 True to the Navy
1930 Love Among the Millionaires
1930 Her Wedding Night
1931 No Limit
1931 Kick In
1932 Call Her Savage
1933 Hoop-La
1949 Screen Snapshots