BARBARA BILLINGSLEY BIOGRAPHY & FILMOGRAPHY:
Barbara Billingsley was born Barbara Lillian Combes in Los Angeles, California on December 22, 1915. She got a chance to bond with her mother through motion pictures, who would take her and her siblings to the cinema on a regular basis. It was only natural then that the young Billingsley fell in love with drama. From second grade on, she performed in all of the school plays. After a year of school at Los Angeles Junior College, she dropped out to follow a revue she was appearing in, “Straw Hat”, which got moved to New York. After a short time on Broadway, the show closed and Billingsley decided to stay and become a fashion model. Shortly after she married restaurateur Glen Billingsley, who provided her with her surname. However, they later divorced.
In 1945, the actress landed a contract with MGM. Here she began by appearing in a number of mostly uncredited roles in films like “So You Think You’re Allergic” (1945), “The Romance of Rosy Ridge” (1947), and “A Kiss for Corliss” (1949). Towards the end of the decade, her name started to be featured in the credits of the movies, and she graduated to some A-list pictures, such as “Three Guys Named Mike” (1951), although she remained mainly in the smaller B films or in uncredited parts.
As 'B' pictures were beginning to disappear from Hollywood, Billingsley transferred to the small screen with shows like “The Abbott and Costello Show” (1952), “Professional Father” (1955), and “Schlitz Playhouse” (1953-55). In 1957 the actress signed a contract with Universal Studios, who then cast her as everyday mother June Cleaver in the television series “Leave it to Beaver” (1957-1963). In the show, which ran for over two hundred and thirty episodes, Billingsley portrayed the perfect mom – apron wearing and warm hearted, complete with faultless hair and a stunning body, as well as lady-like pearls and dresses. In the same year as the shows inauguration, the actress starred in her most well known film role as well, playing the mother of a daughter who elopes with Dean Stockwell in “The Careless Years” (1957).
After “Leave It to Beaver” ended in 1963, Billingsley had trouble finding roles, as she was now typecast as the sweet maternal figure. Besides a two episode stint on “The F.B.I” (1971), the actress did not return to public eye until 1980 in “Airplane!”. She made a brief appearance as a passenger on the plane who could “speak jive.” Three years later, she joined other cast members on a television reunion movie titled “Still the Beaver” (1983). The success of the TV film prompted a new show on Disney Channel, called “The New Leave It to Beaver” (1983-1989), which also had a lucrative six year run. This time though, Billingsley played Grandmother June Cleaver, who lives with the divorced Beaver and his children.
Following a number of television appearances, the actress returned to the big screen one last time for a film version of the famous show, titled “Leave It to Beaver” (1997). However, Janine Turner took over as June Cleaver, and she was relegated to the role of Aunt Martha. Her final role was in 2003’s television film “Secret Santa”, although she continued to have TV reunion specials with her remaining cast mates from “Leave It to Beaver”. On October 16, 2010, at the age of ninety four, Billingsley passed away from polymyalgia in Santa Monica, California.
Filmography
2003 Secret Santa
2000 Mysterious Ways
1997 Leave It to Beaver
1994 Murphy Brown
1993 The Mommies
1991 Empty Nest
1991 Hi Honey, I'm Home
1991 Parker Lewis
1989 Monsters
1988 Baby Boom
1988 Going to the Chapel
1987 Bay Coven
1987 Back to the Beach
1987 The New Mike Hammer
1985 Amazing Stories
1984 Muppet Babies
1984 Silver Spoons
1984 Movie Macabre
1984 High School U.S.A.
1983 The New Leave It to Beaver
1983 Still the Beaver
1983 The Love Boat
1982 Mork & Mindy
1980 Airplane!
1971 The F.B.I.
1957 Leave It to Beaver
1957 The Careless Years
1957 Mr. Adams and Eve
1957 Panic!
1957 The Danny Thomas Show
1956 The Brothers
1956 General Electric Summer Originals
1956 The Loretta Young Show
1955 You Are There
1955 Professional Father
1954 Day of Triumph
1954 The Pride of the Family
1954 The Lone Wolf
1953 City Detective
1953 The Pepsi-Cola Playhouse
1953 The Abbott and Costello Show
1953 Four Star Playhouse
1953 Schlitz Playhouse
1953 Cavalcade of America
1953 Invaders from Mars
1953 The Lady Wants Mink
1952 The Bad and the Beautiful
1952 Woman in the Dark
1952 Young Man with Ideas
1952 Rebound
1952 Invitation
1951 Two Dollar Bettor
1951 Angels in the Outfield
1951 The Tall Target
1951 Oh! Susanna
1951 Inside Straight
1951 Three Guys Named Mike
1950 Dial 1119
1950 Pretty Baby
1950 Trial Without Jury
1950 Shadow on the Wall
1949 A Kiss for Corliss
1949 Prejudice
1949 Any Number Can Play
1949 Air Hostess
1949 I Cheated the Law
1949 Caught
1949 The Sun Comes Up
1948 Act of Violence
1948 The Valiant Hombre
1948 The Saxon Charm
1948 Souvenirs of Death
1948 The Argyle Secrets
1947 The Unfinished Dance
1947 The Romance of Rosy Ridge
1947 Living in a Big Way
1947 The Sea of Grass
1947 The Arnelo Affair
1946 The Secret Heart
1946 Undercurrent
1946 Three Wise Fools
1946 Faithful in My Fashion
1946 Two Sisters from Boston
1946 Up Goes Maisie
1945 Adventure
1945 So You Think You're Allergic